Daily updates on climate change and the global economy.

Daily updates on climate change and the global economy.
Stay current with what’s happening around the world with a quick scan of top news.

Daily updates on climate change and the global economy.
Stay current with what’s happening around the world with a quick scan of top news.

Daily updates on climate change and the global economy.
Stay current with what’s happening around the world with a quick scan of top news.

Daily updates on climate change and the global economy.
Stay current with what’s happening around the world with a quick scan of top news.

Huge thanks to this month’s donor, who wishes to remain anonymous but has asked me to post a link to this poem by their friend, Arthur L Wood. I’m no great shakes when it comes to literary criticism but I was moved by its tenderness and honesty, and heartily recommend giving it a listen.


“November 2025 was the third warmest November on record in ERA5 at 1.54C above preindustrial levels – below only the records set in the prior two years (2023 and 2024).

“We now expect 2025 annual temperatures to more or less tie 2023 as the second warmest year on record in ERA5, at around 1.48C relative to preindustrial (1850-1900).” [Zeke Hausfather]

https://x.com/hausfath/status/1995745402776092760


“The extent of global sea ice cover is more than 3 million square kilometers below the 1981-2010 average. This is the 2nd lowest on record for this date over the satellite-era.”

“Data from NSICD.”

[Zack Labe]

https://bsky.app/profile/zacklabe.com/post/3m6rniomkgk2i


“Monday ice update – Arctic sea ice extent is currently the lowest on record (JAXA data)

!• about 1,110,000 km² below the 2010s mean
• about 1,600,000 km² below the 2000s mean
• about 2,310,000 km² below the 1990s mean
• about 2,810,000 km² below the 1980s mean! [Zack Labe]

https://bsky.app/profile/zacklabe.com/post/3m6wslqkohk2z


“In the UK due to climate change, our average winter temperature has increased by 2.1°C since 1660.

“Days of frost and snow have more than halved in that same period. Earth is running a fever and it’s because of us.” [Met4Cast]

https://x.com/Met4CastUK/status/1995475909797618107


“Summer drought costs UK arable farmers over £800m – new analysis.

“Arable farmers in the UK are facing an estimated reduction in revenues of over £828m following one of the worst harvests the UK has seen. Crop production has been hit by the hottest spring and summer on record as well as drought conditions.”

https://eciu.net/media/press-releases/2025/summer-drought-costs-uk-arable-farmers-over-800m-new-analysis


“Autumn vanishes as Cyprus hurtles towards 40-degree [104F] future…

““From this year’s November we are getting a taste earlier than we expected of what was supposed to happen after the middle towards the end of the century. To experience November like September,” Dr Panos Hadjinicolaou, professor at the Climate and Atmosphere Research Centre (CARE-C) of the Cyprus Institute, told philenews.”

https://in-cyprus.philenews.com/local/cyprus-heading-cairo-climate-autumn-vanishes-experts-warn/


“EXCEPTIONAL HEAT IN NORTH AFRICA:

“40.7C [105.3F] Garoua CAMEROON; 40.6 Mongo CHAD November record; 40.5 Yola NIGERIA 0.1C from November record. Minimum 27.4 Bogande BURKINA FASO. This is just beginning: expect nearly every single December record in the area to be swept away. Unprecedented.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1994851574544568410


“Africa’s booming rice cultivation is fueling regional warming.

“The significant increase of surface air temperature in Africa during the recent industrial period has been previously attributed to emissions from rapidly growing urbanization and industrial emissions. This study highlights the rapid growth of rice cultivation as another major influencing factor.”

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-27436-5


“One person dead following hail, flooding amid severe thunderstorms in Gauteng [South Africa].

“One person has died after a home in Welbekend, Tshwane collapsed. Severe thunderstorms hit Gauteng, Mpumalanga, and Limpopo, causing flooding, hail, and damaging winds on Sunday night.”

https://www.news24.com/southafrica/news/one-person-dead-following-hail-flooding-amid-severe-thunderstorms-in-gauteng-20251201-0658


“As if the storms Tshwane and the rest of South Africa have already faced weren’t bad enough, residents are now being warned of more rain and severe weather on the way.

“Forecasters have cautioned that this may include potentially dangerous conditions in the coming days.”

https://www.jacarandafm.com/shows/breakfast/pretoria-residents-warned-brace-more-severe-storms/


“Rainfall delay amplifies Tanzania’s biting heatwave.

“Dar es Salaam. Tanzania is experiencing unusually high temperatures this month, with several parts of the country recording heat levels up to four degrees above the long-term average, according to new data from the Tanzania Meteorological Authority (TMA).”

https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/rainfall-delay-amplifies-tanzania-s-biting-heatwave-5282868


“Weather forecast: unseasonably warm ahead of further heating this week [Israel].

“Temperatures will rise through the week, with a slight increase Wednesday and another on Thursday; by Friday the country will heat up further, reaching unseasonably hot levels that may approach sharav conditions, the region’s dry heatwaves.”

https://www.ynetnews.com/environment/article/sktcnk311zl


“INSANE WINTER HEAT IN MIDDLE EAST & CAUCASUS:

“Late summer-type MINIMUMS up to 15C [59F] in RUSSIA; Records include Min 12.6 Mahachkala, 12.4 Derbent etc. Record warm Nights in IRAQ 9- Min 18.8 Al kut,17.7 Nassirya,17.4 Samawa,17.2 Rafei. Maxes up to 34C.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995453738685706603


“Euphrates-Tigris water dispute: New chapter in Türkiye-Iraq relations.

“s water scarcity intensifies in the Middle East, the longstanding dispute over the Euphrates-Tigris rivers between upstream Türkiye and downstream Iraq has gained renewed urgency. Iraq often accuses Türkiye of restricting the flow, whereas Türkiye maintains it has acted within its rights and in good faith.”

https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/op-ed/euphrates-tigris-water-dispute-new-chapter-in-turkiye-iraq-relations


“Kurdistan’s hydropower stations at Dokan and Darbandikhan failed to restart this week as declining water levels prevented electricity generation.

“Rahman Khani, the Director General of Dams in the Kurdistan Region, told Shafaq News that technical teams made several attempts in recent days, but the turbines could not operate under the current reservoir levels.”

https://shafaq.com/en/Kurdistan/7cm-fall-in-Kurdistan-s-Dokan-reservoir-stalls-hydropower-restart


“Wheat Production in Iran Down By 30% In Past Year Due To Drought…

“The Mehr News Agency also noted that Iran has been experiencing drought for several years, writing: “The decline in water stored behind dams has caused the agricultural sector’s water share to drop by more than 50%.””

https://iranfocus.com/economy/56171-wheat-production-in-iran-down-by-30-in-past-year-due-to-drought/


“A serac broke off high on the steep Ultar Glacier and the avalanche reached the Hunza Valley, Pakistan [which saw astonishing 40+C temps at elevation this year], covering Karimabad and surrounding with snow and dust!

“Ultar Sar (7,388 m) is the peak at the background right!” [Melaine Le Roy]

https://x.com/subfossilguy/status/1994002025772929317


“Days on, Forest officials battling ‘high-risk’ fire along LoC in Gurez valley [Kashmir].

“Amid dry weather and biting cold conditions, forest officials in Gurez Valley are battling a rare but “high-risk” forest fire along the Line of Control (LoC) that has spread across several hectares over the last four days.”

https://www.greaterkashmir.com/kashmir/days-on-forest-officials-battling-high-risk-fire-along-loc-in-gurez-valley/


“‘We have to rebuild from scratch’: Sri Lankans relive the devastation of Cyclone Ditwah.

“The scale of the damage caused by Cyclone Ditwah is still unclear, but in a speech on Sunday night, Sri Lanka’s president, Anura Kumara Dissanayake, described it as the “largest and most challenging natural disaster in our history”.”

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/dec/02/we-were-all-very-scared-sri-lankans-relive-the-devastation-of-cyclone-ditwah


“Sri Lanka braced for more damage after torrential rain kills hundreds across Asia.

“More heavy rainfall is expected in Sri Lanka in the coming days, likely resulting in further damage across the country. It comes after torrential rainfall in south-east Asia triggered catastrophic flash floods and landslides…”

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/dec/01/sri-lanka-braced-for-more-damage-after-torrential-rain-floods-kills-hundreds-across-asia


“Southern Thailand Floods: Over Two Million People Still Affected as Water Levels Slowly Recede…

“The severe flooding that has swept across Southern Thailand continues to affect a vast swathe of the population, with over 2.08 million people across eight provinces still experiencing disruption.”

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/general/40059121


“One million people evacuated in Indonesia as death toll from floods surpasses 600…

“Aid workers and response teams are racing to reach survivors, but have been hampered by blocked roads and broken bridges, and some areas of northern Sumatra remain inaccessible by road.”

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/dec/02/indonesia-floods-one-million-people-evacuated-death-toll-rises


“Exceptional heat in TAIWAN:

“33.5C [92.3F] at Matoushan and Yujing 2nd hottest December day in Taiwanese history (0.2C from national record). 15 stations >32C. dozens more above 30C/31C.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995384416991080636


“HISTORIC WARMTH IN JAPAN.

“Winter starts with record mildness: Over 21C [70F] in Northern Honshu, 15C in Hokkaido. 50 Monthly records so far and more possibly coming. (see list below by JMA).”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995354110229684549


“Warming seas cited for spiny lobster caught off Hokkaido.

“A juvenile Japanese spiny lobster has been captured along the coast of the northern main island of Hokkaido, a discovery that scientists primarily attribute to rising seawater temperatures due to global warming.”

https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/16143356


“What the hail is happening with Brisbane’s weather?

“As Brisbane and Southeast Queensland are in the midst of yet another storm clean-up after Monday’s destructive hybrid-supercell complex swept through, one thing is clear to storm-weary locals: this season has been exceptional. In six weeks, we’ve seen ten days with giant hail across the Southeast Coast — nearly twice per week.”

https://wattclarity.com.au/articles/2025/12/what-the-hail-is-happening-with-brisbanes-weather/


“Summer frost in AUSTRALIA:

“As your author hinted, record cold swept Eastern Australia with some stations setting new December lows, including the airport of capital Canberra with -0.3C. A super hot airmass in Western Australia will move East: expect violent temperature swings.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995682628511604875


“Argentine cherry producers count cost of hail and rain.

“A severe hailstorm struck Patagonia’s Valle Medio on Sunday, sparking concern amongst the region’s cherry producers that they could face extensive losses. As reported in Mas Producción, the storm caught growers by surprise at a critical stage of the season…”

https://www.fruitnet.com/eurofruit/argentine-cherry-producers-count-cost-of-hail-and-rain/269818.article


“The impact of a severe hailstorm in the municipality of La Calera, in Cundinamarca, was captured in several videos taken by citizens and shared on viral platforms such as Pasa en Bogotá and Colombia Oscura.

“The videos show how the water reached commercial premises and forced people to seek refuge.”

https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2025/11/30/la-calera-se-vistio-de-blanco-fuerte-granizada-le-amargo-el-domingo-a-mas-de-uno/


“EXTRAORDINARY HEAT IN SOUTH AMERICA. Extreme heat is sweeping all Americas from Mexico to Patagonia, records smashed everywhere.

“In FRENCH GUIANA 35.8 [96.4F] St George pulverizes its December record.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995677346465284210


“Extraordinary heat in The Caribbean. Records are falling allover the area:

“DOMINICA HOTTEST DECEMBER DAY IN HISTORY 34.2 [93.6F] Canefield AP. In few hours of December over 100 countries have already broken monthly heat records from Oceania To Asia, Europe, Africa and Americas.”

https://x.com/extremetemps/status/1995564859124334943


“November 2025 is now the driest November on record in Dothan [Alabama], with only 0.4 inches of rain recorded.

“This is the lowest amount since records began in 1965. To put the 2025 record into perspective, that amount is about one-tenth of the monthly normal rainfall of 3.91 inches.”

https://www.wdhn.com/news/local-news/dothan-registers-driest-november-on-record/


“This part of California just had its rainiest November in 115 years. The driest place on Earth just had its wettest November on record.

“Furnace Creek in Death Valley picked up just over 1 ¾ inches of rain last month, the most on record in the station’s 115-year history and nearly the amount of rain that the desert typically sees in an entire year.”

https://www.sfchronicle.com/weather/article/california-rainiest-month-115-years-21216676.php


“Reno breaks record for warmest November and a snowpack update.

“November 2025 is officially the warmest on record at the Reno airport. The average temperature when you combine both the low and high was 48.8 degrees taking the top spot by a tenth of a degree. Reno also broke the daily record on November 1st with a high of 78 degrees.”

https://www.2news.com/news/reno-breaks-record-for-warmest-november-and-a-snowpack-update/article_d007e257-bed6-411c-875d-a92704c3a90f.html


“Record-breaking snowfall in the Midwest leaves Chicagoans preparing for harsh winter…

“The monumental flurry, which, according to the National Weather Service, saw an average of 8.4 inches fall across the city, set the record for the single largest November snowfall in Chicago’s history, beating out the previous record of 8 inches set over 70 years ago in 1951.”

https://www.chicagostarmedia.com/news/record-breaking-snowfall-in-the-midwest-leaves-chicagoans-preparing-for-harsh-winter/article_7adbade8-b7f8-4dba-aece-d14addfb5640.html


“Winter storm to morph into bomb cyclone as it hits the Northeast.

“The third winter storm in a week has dumped snow and ice on parts of the central US and is poised to deliver the first widespread snow of the season to the Northeast and New England. The storm will strengthen rapidly into a bomb cyclone as it moves up the East Coast on Tuesday…”

https://edition.cnn.com/weather/live-news/winter-storm-bomb-cylone-climate


“Zillow deletes climate risk data from listings after complaints it harms sales.

“Zillow, the US’s largest real estate listing site, has removed a feature that allowed people to view a property’s exposure to the climate crisis, following complaints from the industry and some homeowners that it was hurting sales.”

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/dec/01/zillow-removes-climate-risk-data-home-listings


“Critical minerals [environmental warning] dropped from final text at COP30…

“An earlier draft text on the just energy transition included a paragraph recognizing “the social and environmental risks associated with scaling up supply chains for clean energy technologies, including risks arising from the extraction and processing of critical minerals… however, China made it clear that any inclusion of language about minerals governance was a red line…”

https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2025/12/critical-minerals-dropped-from-final-text-at-cop30/


“I’ve had an appalled IPCC employee reach out to me about this.

“They told me that they scrapped statements about ‘1.5°C being breached in the early 2030s in all scenarios’ from the IPCC report, during a huddle…” [Leon Smith]

https://x.com/LeonSimons8/status/1992723061611659271


“Coral reefs have fuelled severe global warming in Earth’s past…

“When the balance between shallow-water coral reefs and deep-sea plankton breaks down, says Salles, it can take hundreds of thousands to millions of years to re-establish equilibrium… Alexander Skeels at the Australian National University in Canberra says the study shows there is a “deeply intertwined feedback cycle between life and climate”.”

https://www.newscientist.com/article/2506525-coral-reefs-have-fuelled-severe-global-warming-in-earths-past/


“56 million years ago, the Earth suddenly heated up – and many plants stopped working properly…

“Global warming of more than 4°C exceeded mid-latitude vegetation’s ability to adapt during the PETM. Human-made warming is occurring ten times faster, further limiting the time for adaptation.”

https://theconversation.com/56-million-years-ago-the-earth-suddenly-heated-up-and-many-plants-stopped-working-properly-270291


“Two Billion Dead at 2C Warming?

“…If the course toward 3C is unchanged, our civilization risks suffering and death on an unprecedented scale: four billion dead between 2060 and 2090, along with a 50 percent drop in world GDP. The actuaries noted that “no realistic plan [is] in place to avoid this scenario.””

https://www.counterpunch.org/2025/11/26/two-billion-dead-at-2c-warming/


“Optimism in an era of complexity (The Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change: IIGCC)…

“The momentum behind clean energy investment is undeniable; the world now invests almost twice as much in clean energy as it does in fossil fuels according to the International Energy Agency. This is not just a temporary spike – it’s a structural shift. Competition is driving innovation and opportunity, whilst geopolitical shifts are creating new openings.”

https://www.iigcc.org/insights/iigcc-annual-report-2025-executive-foreword


“Climate change, AI and finding hope in artistic activism…

“It is 2076 – the climate crisis is fading, the Earth is in recovery, humanity is rebuilding, and the world is breathing a sigh of relief on its second chance at life. Beneath it all stretches the biggest communication network humanity has never seen, a tangled chimera of fungus and A.I. curling deep beneath the earth.”

https://quayslife.com/people/climate-change-ai-and-finding-hope-in-artistic-activism/


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You can read the previous “Climate” thread here. I’ll be back tomorrow with an “Economic” thread.